Architecture / Track

Security Architect

Design secure systems before they're built, not after they leak.

Security Architects shape the long-arc decisions — zero trust models, segmentation strategies, crypto choices, reference architectures other teams build from. The role rewards depth in threat modelling and the patience to influence without owning the keyboard.

Tools in scope

Microsoft Threat Modeling ToolOWASP Threat DragonLucidchartArchitecture decision records

How different employers interview

FAANG

Long whiteboard system-design round — secure a multi-region payment platform under load.

Bank

Reference architectures, SABSA traceability, regulator-facing rationale.

// Sample question

Walk me through how you'd threat-model a new payments microservice that calls a third-party processor.

Show strong-answer outline

Start with a data-flow diagram (trust boundaries, auth, secrets). Run STRIDE per element, prioritise spoofing of the processor callback and tampering of webhook payloads. Recommend mTLS or signed webhooks, idempotency keys, replay-protection windows, and a kill-switch. Capture residual risk and owner.

Reading list

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